Accounting For F&B Functions | BNG Hotel Management Institute (2024)

To ensure consistency in accounting for Food and Beverage functions at cost. To provide control procedures for at cost Food and Beverage functions.To ensure an accurate accounting of expenses for those hotel functions that benefit the business requirements of a particular hotel department. All in-house, company-approved/sponsored Food and Beverage functions will be handled in accordance procedures as outlined in this policy.

At-cost Food and Beverage functions can be requested by the following individuals:

1. Hotel Executive Committee Member (Requires General Managers Approval)

2. Corporate Officers

3. All requests for at-cost Food and Beverage functions must be made through the General Manager. The General Manager will determine if the hotel can accept the at-cost function based on business levels, demand, impact on revenues and profitability, etc.

Accounting For F&B Functions | BNG Hotel Management Institute (1)

Accounting for Food and Beverage functions PROCEDURE:

4. Charges for at-cost functions will be based on the following:

a. Actual cost of raw product.

b. Actual non-fixed labor costs, i.e. hourly. Costs for payroll taxes and benefits will not be included. They are to be absorbed by the applicable department.

c. Actual costs for incidental services (A.V. rental, flowers, etc.). Normally, these costs are at full retail as these services are provided by outside vendors. (Unless a discount arrangement can be worked out.)

d. Service charges should be based on the retail value of the function times the percentage currently distributed to the banquet service employees. Do not include any portion of management-distributed or
house-retained service charge.

e. Sales and use tax should be based on the retail value of the function times the applicable percentage for your state and/or locality.

5. An estimated budget for the at-cost function must be approved in advance, in writing, by the individual requesting the function and the General Manager.

6. After the function, itemized costs must be submitted to the Accounting Department with a copy to the Director of Food and Beverage and the individual requesting the function.

7. Final cost totals for all at-cost functions must be approved, in writing, by the individual requesting the function, the Director of Food and Beverage and the General Manager.

8. At-cost functions should never be included in departmental revenues, as they will significantly distort cost percentages. All product and related labor costs should be treated as credits to the cost area and department in which they originated.

9. Examples of at cost functions are:

10. Functions sponsored by the hotel for public relations purposes.

11. In-house functions such as departmental meetings, going away parties, holiday parties, employee recognition functions, etc.

12. V.I.P. gifts to important or prospective clients in-house.

Under normal circ*mstances, functions in restaurants should not be included in the “at-cost” functions definition; as such activity would displace other “for- profit” business. These functions should be charged full “retail”, and posted as revenue and charged to the appropriate department.

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Accounting For F&B Functions | BNG Hotel Management Institute (2024)

FAQs

What are the major functions of the food & beverage department in a hotel? ›

Food and Beverage Department has duties in producing, serving and selling food and beverages to the guest in hotel. Food and Beverages is divided into two sections those are Food and Beverages Product and Food and Beverages Service.

What is F&B in accounting? ›

Ah, the Food & Beverage industry. When done right, accounts can be as tasty as the treats that these businesses offer.

What are the management functions in relation to food and beverage operations? ›

F&B managers are responsible for overseeing the quality, safety, profitability, and customer satisfaction of the F&B operations. They also need to coordinate with other departments, such as marketing, finance, human resources, and purchasing, to align the F&B goals with the overall business objectives.

What is the most critical aspect of F&B service operations? ›

The number one aspect of any F&B business has to be the food that it is serving to its customers. That is the essence of the business – FOOD. Customers comes to the restaurant to satisfy their hunger & palette hence it is the most crucial aspect to take note when you are running the business.

What is the work of F and B in a hotel? ›

The members of the F&B Services team are required to perform a wide range of tasks which include preparation for service, greeting the guests, taking their orders, settling the bills, and performing various other tasks after the guests leave.

How to read F&B P&L? ›

Net profit/loss

This number will be positive or negative depending on business performance. If this metric is positive, congratulations — your restaurant is profitable. If the number is negative. it means that your restaurant's costs are greater than its total food and beverage sales.

What is F&B expense? ›

F&B Expenses means the product of (a) actual expenses related to the generation of food and beverage revenue as determined from the most recent operating statement for the Property at the time of determination, expressed as a dollar amount per occupied room (based on actual occupancy over the applicable period) and (b) ...

How do you calculate profit on a F&B? ›

To calculate your restaurant's gross profit, you need to subtract the total cost of goods sold (COGS) for a specific time period from your total revenue (your total food, beverage, and merchandise sales).

What is F&B operations? ›

Food and beverage (or food service) operations are concerned with the provi- sion of food and a variety of beverages within business. The international food service industry provides millions of meals a day in a wide variety of types of food service operation.

How do you manage the operational functions in a foodservice industry? ›

How to Improve Restaurant Operations Management
  1. Carefully Manage Food Inventory. Maintaining food inventory is top of the list of critical tasks to oversee. ...
  2. Carefully Manage Food Cost. ...
  3. Increase Team Efficiency. ...
  4. Improve Reporting and Insights. ...
  5. Focus On Training and Hiring. ...
  6. Have a Clear Operations Plan.
Feb 23, 2023

What is F&B cycle? ›

The food service cycle provides a comprehensive template for the planning of a new food and beverage operation, as well as the appraisal of existing ones. Using the same eight stage template, information about a single or multiple opera- tions can be organised in the same way.

What are the 2 types of food and beverage operations? ›

There are two key distinctions: commercial foodservice, which comprises operations whose primary business is food and beverage, and non-commercial foodservice establishments where food and beverages are served but are not the primary business.

What is the full form of FNB in hotel? ›

A food and beverage manager is responsible for providing food and drink for the guests at a hotel or restaurant. We need a food and beverage manager to run the hotel restaurant, bar, and kitchen.

What is the main function of food and beverage sector? ›

The main function of food and beverage services is to provide and deliver food and beverages to customers at a certain location. This could be a hotel, a restaurant or even somewhere such as a hospital. The drinks that are served are not always alcoholic.

What is the job description of a F&B department? ›

Food and beverage serving and related workers are the front line of customer service in restaurants, cafeterias, and other food service establishments. They seat customers, take or prepare food and drink orders, clear and set tables, and serve food and beverages.

What is the function of food in hotel? ›

Food and beverage management plays a crucial role in creating a memorable guest experience at a hotel. The dining experience is a significant aspect of hospitality, and a positive experience can contribute significantly to guest satisfaction and overall impressions of the hotel.

What are the 5 basic function of a manager in hotel and restaurant industry? ›

Although the job description for these duties varies, there are mainly five key responsibilities every Hospitality Manager should expect to administer: Managing budgets, customer service, supervising maintenance, coordinating departmental tasks, and overseeing food and beverage.

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