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While March might signal the end of winter in some parts of the country, that’s not the case for Alaska: March is still very much a winter month, tapering toward the “break-up” season as it comes to an end. (Break-up refers to the time when all the snow and ice melts, creating a muddy mess – it’s the start of Alaska’s short spring season.)
That said, March is an incredible month to visit Alaska. The sun is slowly coming back as days get dramatically longer, aurora season is at one of its semi-annual peaks, and there are a variety of fascinating events and things to do in bigger cities like Anchorage and Fairbanks. If you’re planning to visit Alaska in March, you’re in for a treat.
During my last winter visit in 2020, I was in Alaska for part of March. While there, I had the chance to ride the train across snowy landscapes, hold on to a dog sled tearing across the frozen countryside, and warm back up in hot springs after long nights under the northern lights.
That all sounds pretty good, right? Whether you’ve booked your trip already or are considering dates in March, here’s how to plan your Alaska trip in the third month of the year.
In this post, I promote travel to destinations that is the traditional lands of many Alaska Native groups, including the Aleut, Athabascan, Haida, Inupiat, Tlingit, and Yuit peoples. With respect, I make a formal land acknowledgment, extending my appreciation and respect to the past and present people of these lands. To learn more about the peoples who call these lands home, I invite you to exploreNative Land.
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Weather in Alaska in March
As mentioned above, March is not the end of winter in Alaska – it’s still part of the winter season. This means you should pack and plan for winter weather if you want to visit Alaska in March.
Additionally, Alaska’s huge geography plays a role in what you can expect regarding temperatures. In this section, I’ll give you an overview of the weather you can expect in Anchorage (in Southcentral Alaska) and Fairbanks (in Interior Alaska), which are the bigger cities I recommend visiting in March in Alaska.
Anchorage is Alaska’s largest city and the one with the most amenities. It sits on the southern coast and has a subarctic climate. March is the first month of spring in Anchorage. However, don’t expect the temperature to vary a lot. March is still freezing, with an average temperature ranging between a high of around 29 °F (-2°C) and a low near 18°F (-8°C). It snows (or possibly rains if it’s unseasonably warm) most of the month.
Fairbanks is about 260 miles north of Anchorage; while it may not seem a considerable distance, in Alaska, the weather dramatically changes in a small radius. Fairbanks is (still) frigid cold in March, with an average temperature fluctuating from as high as 21°F (-6°C) to a low of 2°F (-17°C). Surprisingly, Fairbanks is drier in March, only snowing about half of the month.
Daylight Hours in Alaska in March
You may not consider it when you’re first planning your Alaska trip, but knowing how much sunlight Alaska receives during March will help you organize your itinerary better. While days have started to lengthen, Alaska doesn’t get a ton of sunlight during March.
Daylight hours in Alaska change depending on the region:
In Anchorage, March days range in length from about 10.5 hours in length at the beginning of the month to almost 13.5 hours in length at the end of the month.
In Fairbanks, days increase from 10 hours long on the 1st to 13.5 hours by the 31st.
This huge increase is in part due to daylight savings time, which occurs in early March, as well as the time surrounding the March equinox when Alaska gains the greatest number of minutes per day as the days increase in length.
Destinations to Visit in Alaska in March
Like in all my itineraries, I recommend you plan your trip to Alaska around Southcentral and Interior Alaska if you’re visiting in March. Keep reading below to find out which destinations are worth visiting during this final month of winter.
Anchorage
Whether you visit in winter or fall, summer or winter, Anchorage is an excellent base for any Alaska trip. The largest Alaskan city thrives during the summer months, however it’s still has a great tourist offer in winter. In fact, Anchorage offers endless opportunities for you to experience the baby of Alaskan winter.
I’ve got a complete list of winter activities to do in Anchorage, and I recommend giving yourself at least two nights here to enjoy them.
Denali National Park
Denali National Park is a destination that should always have a place in every Alaska itinerary. However, if you plan to visit Alaska in the winter, you may wonder if the park is open. The short answer is… kind of. The National Park Service states that Denali National Park is open during the winter, and there is staff available to support the park and visitors who make their way.
Having said this, you should take into account a few things:
The Park Road closes at Mile 3, so vehicle access into Denali is limited in winter. For those who enjoy the outdoors, there’s the option of getting a permit to ski, snowshoe, or hike back into the park at your own risk.
If you’re driving, you can also book accommodation in Healy, a community 11 miles north of the park entrance which is active year-round (unlike the tourist-oriented Nenana Canyon area that closes in mid-September each year).
If you don’t have a car (or don’t want to drive in the snow), the Alaska Railroad offers a flag-stop service to Denali Park as part of the Aurora Winter Train; this means you can book a ticket to/from Denali in advance or flag down the train. As a heads up, the only accommodation in the Denali area during the winter is the campgrounds.
Fairbanks
Fairbanks is another excellent city to visit on your March trip to Alaska. I’m not supposed to choose favorites, but to me, Fairbanks is Alaska’s top winter playground. There are some incredible and unique things to do in Fairbanks in the winter, like winter walking with reindeer, riding a dog sled, and soaking in hot springs
While Fairbanks is a great destination, you’ll need to rent a car if you want to get the most out of your visit. Be sure to rent a car with studded tires to help you better drive on the snow and ice!
Top 5 Things to Do in Alaska in March
You’ll never run out of things to do in March in Alaska, with each area offering activities that are unique to them. Since I can’t include them all, I’ve narrowed this list down to my top five activities to help you plan your own itinerary for this trip.
Aurora Viewing
People are drawn to Alaska for its incredible landscapes, beautiful wildlife, and, yes, for being one of the best places in the world to view the northern lights. Luckily, viewing the aurora or northern lights is one of the top things to do in Alaska in March, and is possible from both Fairbanks and Anchorage.
Alaska’s endless hours of darkness and its location close to the Auroral Oval are perfect for seeing the northern lights in all their glory. If viewing the northern lights is the main reason you’re visiting Alaska, check out my guide to help you organize your trip.
Dog Sledding & the Iditarod
Some of the best activities Alaska offers can be enjoyed in the winter season only. Dog sledding is one of these. Both Anchorage and Fairbanks are home to numerous kennels offering winter excursions.(It is worth noting that there are dog sledding tours in the summer, but they don’t happen on the snow unless you take a flight up to land on a glacier!)
The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, more commonly known as The Iditarod, is another unique event you can enjoy during your trip. This annual long-distance sled dog race takes place in early March and travels from Anchorage to Nome.
For travelers, dog sledding may seem like a fun and unique experience. But, this activity has played a huge role in Alaska’s settlement. Dog sledding was a primary means for personal transportation and mail delivery across the state. The Iditarod commemorates and acts as a reminder of how important four-legged friends have been throughout Alaska’s history.
Ice Fishing
Ice fishing is an awesome way to enjoy the outdoors if you’re not the active kind. It’s fun, it’s easy, and you’ll get to explore wonderful scenery. Anchorage’s lake area is a great place to go ice fishing, and you’ll find numerous tour operators offering ice fishing excursions.
Tour guides will guide you through the whole process. You’ll learn how to drill a hole in the ice, how to catch fish if you’re a newbie, and about the different types of fish in Alaska.
Snowshoeing
For the intrepid traveler, snowshoeing is a great alternative for exploring the beauty of Alaska in the winter. Don’t have room in your suitcase to pack snowshoes? No worries –there are places to rent them in both Anchorage and Fairbanks.
In Anchorage, there are a couple of snowshoe rentals, with Alaska Outdoor Gear Rental and Alaska Mountaineering & Hiking as two popular options. There are also plenty of nice trails around. My favorite place is out at the Eagle River Nature Center near where I grew up, as the trails are flat and easy for most people; you will need a car to reach this spot.
In Fairbanks, Trax Outdoor Center rents snowshoes. Head to Creamer’s Field on the edge of town for a nice flat area to walk in the snow.
Soaking in Hot Springs
So far, all the activities I’ve mentioned demand a fair amount of energy. Luckily, Alaska also has the perfect activity to slow down when the time for relaxing comes: soaking in hot springs.
There are two spots where you can take a dip and enjoy a peaceful time in Alaska:
Chena Hot Springs – Located near Fairbanks, Chena Hot Springs are the most popular hot springs in Alaska. Both the community and resort have grown exponentially since I was a kid. The property now has a large outdoor pool to soak in naturally-heated water.
The Nordic Spa – Part of the Alyeska Resort, this property is a newer alternative in the hot spring scene. I visited the spa during my August 2022 visit, and I believe this place it’s going to be even better in the winter months than it is in summer. They have different dry and wet saunas, hot pools, and cold plunge pools, with more options planned soon.
Both venues open the hot springs day or night, meaning you can take a dip first thing in the morning to start your day fresh or at night to go to sleep warm and relaxed.
As a heads up, you will also need a car to reach both of these spots. Yes, in case you’re wondering, you’ll be driving a lot during your trip to Alaska.
What to Pack for Alaska in March
Alaska’s March weather calls for careful preparation when it comes to packing. That is why I have written an entireAlaska winter packing listso you can see the basics I recommend for any trip. But, if you want the ultimate advice for what to pack for Alaska, it is tobring layers.
Layers allow you to stay warm according to the temperature changes you experience while doing different activities – you want to avoid overheating and sweating as much as you can.
To give you more specific advice on how I layered to stay warm in the Alaskan winter, here’s what I’m wearing in both of the photos above:
On top, I’m wearing a base layer (I loveUnbound Merino), a long-sleeve cotton shirt, my favorite North Face green jacket, and a heavy, down jacket from Columbia. I have links for both of those jackets in my Alaska jacket guide.
On the bottom, I have a base layer (usuallyalsoUnbound Merino) and a pair ofUNIQLO jeggingsfor the day; at night, I added on my snowboarding pants from Burton (recommended in my winter packing list linked above).
On my feet, I haveSmartwool socks; during the day I was wearing my favorite Norwegian-style snow booties, and I switched to heavy-duty snow boots at night when it got colder. Both are linked in myAlaska shoe and boot guide.
On my head, I’m wearing a simple synthetic beanie. I also have a synthetic scarf (not the best choice, I’d choose a merino wool today).
On my hands, I have liner gloves as a base layer, and my snowboarding mittens to layer them up, especially at night.
I also had hand and foot warmers that I tucked into my boots and mittens to help keep my fingers and toes warm at night – I visited at an especially cold time in February 2020 when the lowest temp we experienced was -35°F in Fairbanks!BRRRRR!
Have any other questions about visiting Alaska in March? Let me know in the comments below!
That said, March is an incredible month to visit Alaska. The sun is slowly coming back as days get dramatically longer, aurora season is at one of its semi-annual peaks, and there are a variety of fascinating events and things to do in bigger cities like Anchorage and Fairbanks.
Winter in Alaska is roughly October through March, although temperatures and daylight vary from region to region. Coastal areas are more temperate, rarely falling below 20° F.
February and March are the best winter months to enjoy all that Alaskan winters have to offer, as we are gaining daylight and temperatures are comfortable. Winter tours typically operate until the end of March. Regardless of when you visit Alaska, you are sure to have an adventure to remember!
Alaska's northern lights season is between late August and late April, peaking in March, though it's a season defined more by its long, dark nights than by solar activity.
The average sliding 31-day snowfall during March in Anchorage is rapidly decreasing, starting the month at 5.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 13.6 inches or falls below 0.9 inches, and ending the month at 2.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 5.2 inches or falls below 0.1 inches.
Alaska's cruise season is seven months long, from April to October. During the cruise season, popular cruise lines assist travelers in enjoying all of the unique sights, wildlife, excursions, events and food.
Given its giant sprawl, Alaska's weather is truly dependent on where and when you're visiting. If you're traveling to Alaska in January, expect to experience its coldest month. Average daytime temperatures range from 5 to 30 °F (−15 to −1.1 °C).
The least expensive time is early November through mid-December. Overall, Anchorage is the least expensive city to stay in and has the most identifiable seasonality curve with midsummer being the most expensive time to go.
Alaska's brown and black bears emerge from hibernation in March, hungry and in search of food. During the early spring, however, they tend to stay close to their winter dens and forage for food.
March is the last month of winter in Alaska and as the sun comes back, the days get noticeably longer. The temperatures are still cool, but the snow is starting to melt and it feels more like spring every day.
How sunny is it in Alaska in March? There are normally 6 hours of bright sunshine each day in Anchorage, Alaska in March - that's 54% of daylight hours.
There is no official season since the northern lights are almost always present, day and night. Caused by charged particles from the sun hitting atoms in Earth's atmosphere and releasing photons, it's a process that happens constantly.
For the most part, jeans and hiking pants (polyester/wool blends) are good for an Alaskan vacation. With jeans, you just want to keep in mind that when cotton gets wet it is no longer warm. Along with layers, it is important to bring a backpack.
A good pair of boots is nothing without a good pair of socks. My sock drawer is full of merino wool socks and I'm always wearing a pair while I'm out adventuring. I love merino wool socks because they're super soft and comfortable.
During March and April, walruses move north in ice leads along the coast. Ringed and bearded seals may be visible around ice holes. Arctic foxes begin breeding in March and pairs of animals may be seen.
The average date of the last snow is mid-April, but may be as late as early May. Temperatures steadily decrease into January, when the highs are near 20°F and the lows near 5°F.
Some cities where March is the snowiest include (average March snowfall is noted): Billings, Montana: 10.2 inches. Bismarck, North Dakota: 9.1 inches. Denver: 10.7 inches.
Northbound Alaska cruises sail up the coastline through the Inside Passage and along Hubbard Glacier, so your best view of Alaska's scenic landmasses are likely on the starboard side of the ship.
The best time of year to book a cruise is often January through March. During this period — also known as wave season — industry-wide sales occur and the price of that cruise you've been dreaming of may drop significantly.
Most puffy coats use either down or a lofty synthetic material to create dead air space which slows the transfer of heat outward and holds it against your body. Down insulation works well in the cold dry environment of Interior Alaska. It provides great warmth while still being light and comfortable.
If you ask people in Interior Alaska, what's the wettest month of the year, in the eastern Interior it would July. But for the North Slope the Western half of the state, down into Southcentral, August is the wettest month of the year. If you go down to Southeast, it's September and even October in some places.
Winter temperatures in Alaska range from 0°F / -18°C to -30°F / -35°C from November to March. Finally, while it can rain throughout Alaska's summer, May is often the driest month in Alaska, and September is typically the wettest.
How many days do you need for an Alaska vacation? The sweet spot for an Alaska vacation is seven to 10 days. If you're traveling on a land tour only, in seven days you can go all the way from Kenai Fjords National Park to Denali National Park with plenty of time for day-long guided excursions along the way.
ANCHORAGE: Best Place to Stay in Alaska for Culture. Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska and is often where people enter the country if traveling by air! It's thought of as 'the gateway to nearby wilderness areas and is where many people choose to base themselves when visiting the state.
Spring is a beautiful season. The cold weather is behind us and the warm weather is approaching. Spring is also one of the most dangerous seasons for bear attacks as bears are coming out of hibernation and they are hungry and can be grumpy, as well as with new cubs.
Bears are usually active from dawn to dusk, but they may be seen any time of day or night. Bears in many places of high human use have become nocturnal in order to avoid people.
When the weather grows cold and the food supply finally dries up, they will retreat to their winter dens. Males bed down around mid-December and emerge in mid-March; females, which give birth during the winter and stay with their cubs for two years, remain in their dens longer, from late November to mid-April.
The Alaska Railroad's flagship train. Every summer morning, the northbound Denali Star Train departs Anchorage for the 356-mile, 12-hour journey to Fairbanks, with stops in Wasilla, Talkeetna and Denali National Park; while in Fairbanks, the southbound Denali Star embarks on the reverse.
From Anchorage, board the Aurora Winter Train for two nights in the charming town of Talkeetna, where you'll enjoy a guided sled dog tour with an Iditarod champion kennel. The rail journey continues north to Fairbanks, home of world-class Aurora viewing. Arrive to Anchorage, Alaska's largest city.
March and April can be cold and wet in Denali. May, surprisingly, is the driest month for this area. Plowing usually begins on Denali Park Road in mid-March. Depending on conditions, private vehicles can go as far as Mile 30.
Summer in Denali starts in mid-June and runs through mid-August. This is the most popular time of year to visit the Denali area and Denali National Park & Preserve.
We wear waterproof/resistant clothing as a top layer because it is essential for Alaska's climate. For cooler days, wool/fleece sweaters and socks work well in layering and are very warm. Clothing Quick Tip: In May, you wear a waterproof jacket, water-resistant shoes, and waterproof pants on most days in Alaska.
Snow mostly accumulates during December to March. Typically, on at least half the days in those months, the snow covering Anchorage amounts to ten or more inches deep. The snow amounts to 20 inches or more deep on an average of 26 days a year.
Seward's Day is a legal holiday in the U.S. state of Alaska. This holiday falls on the last Monday in March and commemorates the signing of the Alaska Purchase treaty on March 30, 1867.
March is the first month of spring in Anchorage. However, don't expect the temperature to vary a lot. March is still freezing, with an average temperature ranging between a high of around 29 °F (-2°C) and a low near 18°F (-8°C). It snows (or possibly rains if it's unseasonably warm) most of the month.
Thought to be the souls of the dead, the Sámi believed you shouldn't talk about the Northern Lights. It was also dangerous to tease them by waving, whistling or singing under them, as this would alert the lights to your presence. If you caught their attention, the lights could reach down and carry you up into the sky.
Most of the auroral features are greenish-yellow, but sometimes the tall rays will turn red at their tops and along their lower edges. On rare occasions, sunlight will hit the top part of the auroral rays to create a faint blue color.
Will I see it with my naked eyes? You will never see an aurora with the naked eye that looks like the photographs taken on the same night. Cameras, using long exposures, are much more sensitive than the human eye. They capture colours and details that are impossible for the human eye to detect.
Cruise lines operating in Alaska, such as Holland America, Princess Cruises and UnCruise Adventures, have northern lights sign-up sheets so you don't have to stay up all night, every night, hoping to see the phenomenon.
There is no official season since the northern lights are almost always present, day and night. Caused by charged particles from the sun hitting atoms in Earth's atmosphere and releasing photons, it's a process that happens constantly.
Fairbanks' Aurora Season is from August 21 to April 21 and the aurora will be visible in Fairbanks an average of four out of five nights when the sky is clear and dark enough. Scientifically speaking, the aurora is dancing above year-round, but we can only see it during the Aurora Season when we have dark enough skies.
The northern lights actually occur 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, but you need to be at the right place at the right time to view them – preferably in what's known as the auroral zone. This location falls within an area that covers a radius of approximately 1,550 miles around the North Pole.
Brown bears occur throughout Alaska except on islands south of Frederick Sound in Southeast Alaska, west of Unimak in the Aleutian Chain, and Bering Sea islands. The best time to watch for bears is in spring and summer during the dawn and dusk hours when they are actively searching for food.
What is the best port for whale watching? Juneau is the best port for whale watching, because seeing whales is 100% guaranteed. Icy Strait is also a good choice for whale watching, because whales are abundant (though not guaranteed).
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