Can I eat too much seaweed? (2024)

Not everyone can tolerate a lot of iodine

Iodine is an essential mineral for the thyroid hormones. It is naturally rare in food. Seaweed does contain (a lot of) iodine. Seaweeds absorb this mineral very easily. Iodine is an excellent building material that most people do not have to avoid. Unless you are under 14, pregnant or have a thyroid disease. Then limit your iodine intake and read our recommendations on the packaging carefully.

How much seaweed can I eat?

Kombu absorbs the most iodine by far. Best use of kombu is as a kind of bay leaf and not to eat it. If you are sure, you can handle a lot of iodine. Then you can cut kombu into tiny pieces and eat it.

We recommend eating seaweeds up to 2-3 times a week and soaking and washing them before use. This is not necessary with TerraSana nori. Our seaweed man washes nori extensively a multiple times after the harvest.

Can I eat too much seaweed? (1)

Upper limit iodine: what we recommend

The EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) recommends an upper limit of 0.6 mg iodine per day for adults. Preparation and use according to the instructions for use stated on the label.

Type of seaweedMaximum amount
AO nori15 g per day
Arame2 g per day
Hiziki1 g per day
Instant wakame5 g per day
Kombu5-6 cm per day
Nori15 g per day
Nori crinkels15 g per day
Sushi nori15 g per day

Read more about iodine, what foods it is in and what it is good for here.

Other minerals in seaweed

Seaweeds feed themselves by absorbing nutrients from the sea directly into their cell walls. As a result, seaweed absorbs a lot of other minerals from the sea in addition to a relatively high dose of iodine. You will find calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus and iron in a large part of the seaweeds. That is why they regularly get the label “superfood”!

Can I eat too much seaweed? (2024)

FAQs

Can I eat too much seaweed? ›

It is possible to eat too much seaweed, especially if it contains large amounts of iodine, which can affect thyroid health. A small 2020 study suggests that consuming seaweed may cause high iodine exposure, which can lead to a thyroid condition.

How much seaweed is too much per day? ›

Upper limit iodine: what we recommend
Type of seaweedMaximum amount
Instant wakame5 g per day
Kombu5-6 cm per day
Nori15 g per day
Nori crinkels15 g per day
4 more rows

Is it okay to eat a lot of dried seaweed? ›

In case you use too much dried seaweed, it can lead to the risk of hyperthyroidism or can lead to medical related conditions such as: metabolic disorders, digestive disorders. In addition, you should also choose reputable seaweed products, in order to take advantage of all the useful nutrients of this vegetable.

Can you get too much iodine from eating seaweed? ›

Iodine Excess

Thyroid disorders arising from excess iodine intake including seaweed consumption can take the form of goitre, thyroid autoimmunity, hypothyroidism, or hyperthyroidism [8, 9, 40, 41, 42].

What are the pros and cons of eating seaweed? ›

It also contains other vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin K, B vitamins, zinc, and iron, along with antioxidants that help protect your cells from damage. However, too much iodine from seaweed could harm your thyroid function. For optimum health benefits, enjoy this ancient ingredient in regular but small amounts.

Why can't you eat seaweed everyday? ›

Most seaweed contains high levels of iodine, and a person may consume too much if they eat a lot of seaweed over an extended period. While many people can handle high levels of iodine, some are more vulnerable to its effects, which can include hyperthyroidism.

Why is it not good to eat seaweed everyday? ›

Potential adverse effects. Heavy metals. Both fresh and dried seaweed may contain heavy metals such as arsenic, mercury, cadmium, or lead, depending on the habitat from which they were sourced. [16] Seaweed absorbs these metals when growing in contaminated areas, such as from industry or poor sewage systems.

What are the symptoms of seaweed poisoning? ›

They typically presented with complaints of numbness and tingling sensation of the face and extremities, shortness of breath and general weakness. Most had abdominal symptoms including nausea, cramps, vomiting or diarrhea. Some had excessive tears and perspiration with skin cold to the touch.

How many packs of dried seaweed can I eat? ›

Dried seaweed is good for you when eaten in moderation as it contains many vitamins and minerals, but is quite high in sodium and iodine. Since it is a food, it means you can eat as much as your body wants, but like all things, moderation is the key.

How many sheets of nori can I eat a day? ›

Nori is so nutritious that it is said that "two sheets of nori a day will keep the doctor away" (*Two sheets means two full-size sheets. Each sheet of nori is about 0.1 oz./3 g and 7.8" x 7.8"/20 cm x 20 cm). Nori is indispensable for onigiri and sushi, but it is actually a superfood.

Why you shouldn't eat too much seaweed? ›

Iodine content: Seaweed is a rich source of iodine, and consuming too much iodine can lead to a condition called iodine toxicity, which can cause symptoms such as facial swelling, skin rashes, and thyroid problems. Heavy metal content: Seaweed can absorb heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, and mercury from the ocean.

What are signs of too much iodine? ›

Acute iodine toxicity is rare and is often difficult to recognize. Clinical manifestations may range from nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea to delirium, stupor, and shock.

What are the symptoms of iodine overload? ›

Iodine toxicity may lead to thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid papillary cancer. Clinical features of iodine toxicity from oral ingestion can range from mild to severe. Mild symptoms consist of GI upset, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, which may progress to delirium, stupor, and shock.

Does seaweed burn belly fat? ›

Fucoxanthin found in brown algae such as Wakame, contributes to weight loss by increasing the bodies metabolism. Fucoxanthin is 100% natural and plant based . It targets the most stubborn fats such as belly fat. Speeding up your metabolism will make the body burn off that stored fat faster.

How many times a week can I eat seaweed? ›

“They have so much iodine that consumers are advised to eat it no more than three times per week.” Since the concentration of specific nutrients in seaweed can interact with various medications, check with your doctor if you have a thyroid condition or take blood thinners before going all in.

Does seaweed heal the gut? ›

Seaweed fiber can help feed the gut's bacteria. Intestinal bacteria break fiber into compounds that improve gut health and the health of the immune system, providing the body with plenty of gut-healthy prebiotic fiber, which in turn can help with issues such as constipation or diarrhea.

Can I eat one pack of seaweed a day? ›

Dried seaweed is good for you when eaten in moderation as it contains many vitamins and minerals, but is quite high in sodium and iodine. Since it is a food, it means you can eat as much as your body wants, but like all things, moderation is the key.

How much seaweed do Japanese eat per day? ›

Keep in mind that, on average, the Japanese diet contains around 5g of seaweed daily and iodine in the range of 1,000-3,000µg.

How many grams of seaweed should I eat a day? ›

Research has found these metals in various seaweeds, grown in different locations around the world, but most studies have concluded that eating 4 to 5 grams a day of dehydrated seaweed shouldn't pose a risk to healthy adults.

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