Maintaining Your F-1 Visa | UCLA Extension (2024)

International Students

If you are studying in the United States on an F-1 student visa, you must follow specific rules and regulations to maintain your status. The responsibility for remaining in status at all times is yours alone. It is not the school’s responsibility, and it is not the responsibility of your ISS advisor to keep you in status.

To maintain student status at UCLA Extension, you must:

Your passport must be valid for at least six months into the future at all times. If your passport is set to expire, contact your embassy or consulate in the U.S. to find out how to renew it.

Your I-20 is valid for the length of your program and is “active” only when you are actively enrolled in your program full-time. If you complete your program before the end date written on your I-20, your I-20 will be shortened to that new date.

Upon entry into the United States with an I-20 and F-1 visa, the Customs and Border Patrol officer at the port of entry writes “D/S” next to the stamp in your passport (or, in rare cases, on an I-94 Record card) meaning "Duration of Status." This means your stay in the U.S. is lawful as long as you maintain your valid F-1 visa status. You can remain in the U.S. past the expiration date on your F-1 visa only if you continue to maintain valid F-1 status. If you travel outside of the U.S. after your F-1 visa has expired, you must apply for a new visa while you are outside of the U.S. You cannot renew your visa while you are in the U.S. If you fall out of status, your lawful time in the U.S. will end and you must plan to depart from the U.S. immediately.

You must enroll in at least 12 units of coursework in your certificate program each quarter. Most UCLA Extension courses carry 4 units each, so you should enroll in three courses. Some programs include courses that carry different unit values, so you’ll need to make sure you’re enrolled in a total of 12 units every quarter. Enroll in every course for a letter grade.

We recommend that you enroll early. Courses fill quickly as soon as open enrollment begins. Enrollment dates are listed on the Academic Calendar.

A single earned grade of F does not harm your F-1 visa status. However, that course will not count toward earning your certificate. If you fail a required course, you will have to take it again. A grade ofF-did not attendorF-did not take the finalorW (withdrawal)indicates that you dropped below full-time enrollment, which puts you out of status. This will result in the termination of your I-20.

Repeated failed coursework may put your visa status in jeopardy. Making good academic progress is a requirement to maintain your visa status. You will be notified if you are not making good academic progress and what that means for your academic and immigration statuses.

If it is your last quarter and you need fewer than 12 units to complete the program, you may register for fewer units and will still be considered to be in full-time status without fear of affecting your immigration status.

If you want to apply to start another certificate program after your current one ends, you must submit your application at least one week before you complete your last course in your current program. The International Programs Global Education Office and International Student Services Office will review your applications and make the appropriate adjustments to your Form I-20 to reflect the new program.

To apply for a new program, we will need the following:

  1. Submit the Program Application
  2. New financial certification showing the required amount as listed on the Statement of Financial Support and accompanying bank documentation dated within the last six months

If you decide you want to change to a new certificate program either during your current program or after completing your current program, contact ISS or IP-GEO to learn about the application process.

Please note that if you are starting a new program after completing a previous one, ISS will require new financial documentation before producing the new Form I-20 with your new program information.

You are required to have a travel signature from an ISS advisor on your I-20 to re-enter the U.S. Please request the I-20 travel signature application before you travel. To re-enter the U.S. after traveling abroad, you will need to present your I-20 with the travel signature and passport with an unexpired F-1 visa. If your visa is expired, you will have to apply for a new F-1 at the U.S. embassy while you are outside of the U.S.

Please note that Summer is not an automatic vacation quarter at UCLA Extension. We offer four quarters of courses annually. You become eligible for a vacation quarter after you have completed three quarters of F-1 study in your program at UCLA Extension. For example, if you begin in the Spring quarter, you become eligible for a vacation quarter the following Winter quarter. Programs that can be completed in two quarters do not qualify for vacation quarters. Program eligibility for taking a vacation quarter is subject to change without notice.

To find out if you qualify for a vacation quarter, please contact your ISS advisor one quarter before taking the vacation.

If you need to leave the U.S. for one quarter but don’t qualify for a vacation quarter, you may be eligible for a leave of absence (LOA). Please contact your ISS advisor to discuss the possibility of taking a LOA outside of the U.S.

If you have a medical condition that prevents you from attending classes, you may be eligible for a medical Reduced Course Load (RCL) while remaining in the U.S. To qualify, you must provide a doctor’s note (a medical doctor, doctor of osteopathy, or licensed clinical psychologist) stating that you cannot attend courses. The dates must be specific on this letter. You can be authorized for a medical RCL for a maximum of one calendar year (12 months) and the medical RCL must be granted individually each quarter.

If you need to leave the U.S. before completing the certificate program, we will terminate your I-20. You will have 15 days to leave the U.S. after your I-20 is terminated.

If you decide to transfer to a different SEVP-approved institution, contact ISS to discuss the details. If the transfer is happening before you end your program, please coordinate with your new school to ensure that you can start in your desired timeframe. If the transfer is happening after you complete your program, you must transfer your I-20 to the new school before the end of your 60-day grace period and start your study there in the next available session, no later than five months from the end of your program at UCLA Extension.

Please provide a copy of the acceptance letter from the new school to your ISS advisor and request that they transfer your I-20 to the new school.

Your local residential address must always be current in SEVIS. Let your ISS advisor know your new address within ten days of moving. Please make sure that your preferred email address is always current in your UCLA Extension student portal profile. This is the main way that we communicate with you regarding F-1 visa regulations and your individual visa status. You may fall out of status and have your I-20 terminated if you do not receive important emails from us.

If you would like to add a dependent spouse or child to your I-20, please provide a new financial certification showing sufficient funds (as outlined on the Statement of Financial Support form) for yourself plus your spouse and/or children. We will issue F-2 I-20s for each dependent, which will enable them to apply for F-2 visas.

You have a 60-day grace period after your program end date. Your program end date is the final day of classes when you have completed all requirements for the program. During the 60-day grace period, you can prepare to depart the U.S., travel within the U.S., or transfer your I-20 to another school. On day 61, your immigration record auto-completes, and you no longer have a legal visa status in the U.S.

Please note that if you travel outside of the U.S. during the 60 days, you cannot re-enter in F-1 visa status. If you leave the U.S. at any point during the 60-day grace period, you forfeit the remainder of the 60 days. If you travel out of the U.S. during the 60 days and need to re-enter the U.S., you’ll have to do so with a B2 tourist visa if you have one in your passport, or an ESTA waiver if your country of citizenship is eligible.

Federal visa regulations state that F-1 students can only enroll in one online course counting toward their full-time enrollment every quarter. Additional online course registration is permitted, but only one course can count toward the 12 units full-time minimum.

You have the ability to work on the UCLA campus while an F-1 student at UCLA Extension. However, student jobs at UCLA are highly impacted and competitive. It is not guaranteed that you will find an on-campus job.

To do an internship, you must first consult with your certificate program advisor. If the internship is a required part of your certificate curriculum and is approved, prior to registering for the internship class and engaging in any employment activity, you will need to contact your ISS advisor to obtain Curricular Practical Training (CPT) authorization prior to engaging in any employment. Please visit the CPT/OPT information page for more details on internships and work authorizations.

Contact International Student Services

Speak to a representative. Hours: Mon-Fri, 8am-5pm (PT)

310-825-9351

iss@uclaextension.edu

Maintaining Your F-1 Visa | UCLA Extension (2024)

FAQs

Maintaining Your F-1 Visa | UCLA Extension? ›

To maintain student status at UCLA Extension, you must: Keep your passport and I-20 valid and accurate. Your passport must be valid for at least six months into the future at all times. If your passport is set to expire, contact your embassy or consulate in the U.S. to find out how to renew it.

How do I maintain my F-1 visa? ›

How to Maintain Your F-1 Status
  1. Maintain a Valid I-20. Always be aware of the expiration date on your I-20, and do not let your I-20 expire. ...
  2. Enroll Full Time. ...
  3. Work Only With Authorization. ...
  4. Keep Your Address Updated. ...
  5. Keep a Valid Passport. ...
  6. Abide by Grace Periods.

How long can I stay in the U.S. after my F-1 visa expires? ›

The length of your grace period depends on your visa type. F-1 visa holders have 60 days after their program end date to leave the United States. For F-1 students who participate in post-completion optional practical training, they have 60 days after their employment ends to depart.

How long can F-1 students be out of status? ›

US Immigration law states that individuals in the US for more than 180 days without a valid status are banned from returning to the US for at least 3 years. Individuals in the US for more than 1 year without a valid status are banned from returning to the US for at least 10 years.

How can I maintain my student status in USA? ›

Maintaining F-1 Status
  1. An unexpired passport.
  2. A valid Form I-20 with a current travel signature.
  3. A full-time course load in each required term of study.
  4. No more than 20 hours per week of on-campus work during an enrolled term.
  5. OPT or CPT authorization for any work off-campus.
  6. Proper transfer, extension, or change of program.

Can I renew my f1 visa without leaving the US? ›

You may only renew your F-1 visa at a U.S. embassy or consular office outside of the United States. Contact the U.S. embassy/consulate, generally in your home country, to set up an appointment. The wait time for an appointment and for visa issuance varies.

Can I stay if my f1 visa expires? ›

Please note that under current USCIS regulations, you may remain in the U.S. with an expired F-1 visa, as long, as your I-20 is valid and you are maintaining your student status (enrolled full-time).

Can I overstay my F-1 visa in USA? ›

Staying in the U.S. beyond your allowable grace period is also a violation of F-1 regulations. If your SEVIS (or I-20) is terminated OR you overstay your grace period, you could be accruing unlawful presence. This can lead to arrest and deportation proceedings.

Can I renew my F-1 visa without interview? ›

The US Interview Waiver Program (IWP) allows eligible individuals to renew their visas without attending another interview. If you do not meet the requirements, you will have to schedule a second one.

What is the grace period for F-1 visa? ›

F-1 Grace Periods

An F-1 student may remain in the United States for up to 60 days beyond: the completion of the program of study; and. the completion date of any authorized post-completion optional practical training.

What is the 5 month rule for F-1? ›

The 5-month rule applies when an F-1 student quits attending school without getting a valid early withdrawal. This regulation states that if an F-1 student misses more than five months of classes, their F-1 status may have been compromised.

Can F-1 students be deported? ›

F-1 Immigration Status Violations

In most cases, the termination of your SEVIS record means that you must make plans to immediately depart the U.S. Failure to depart the U.S. after a status violation could result in arrest, detention or deportation.

Can a F-1 student get a green card? ›

Changing from an F-1 visa to green card through marriage is also possible. Foreign students with F-1 visas may also receive Green Cards when they marry U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents. Timing is important for this process. There is a 90-day rule that must be followed.

How do I maintain my status? ›

To get maintained status, you must already be in Canada as a visitor, student, or worker. Then, you must apply for an extension of your current permit or a new permit before your current status expires. In such a scenario, you are automatically granted maintained status — you do not need to apply for it separately.

How can I stay in the U.S. after my student visa expires? ›

A visa is only an entry document and can expire while you are in the U.S. There is no issue if your visa expires while you are legally present in the U.S. As long as your status is still valid and you continue to follow all immigration regulations, you can continue to remain in the U.S. even if your visa has expired.

How long can a F-1 student stay in the U.S. without attending school? ›

Up to 60 days after completion of your program. You may not work during those 60 days. If you do not complete your program you may only stay for 15 days pending approval from an International Advisor.

How many credits do you need to maintain a F1 visa graduate? ›

Registration must meet minimum enrollment requirements. Undergraduate students are required to be enrolled in at least 12 credit hours per semester. Graduate students must generally be enrolled for at least 9 credit hours.

What happens if you get an F1 visa and then decide to not go to the US? ›

If you fail to maintain your F-1 status and your SEVIS immigration record is terminated, this means that you would be considered as out-of-status by the Department of Homeland Security and you would no longer eligible for on-campus employment, practical training, travel signatures for re-entry to the US, or any other ...

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