SQL tools overview - SQL Server (2024)

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Applies to: SQL tools overview - SQL Server (1) SQL Server SQL tools overview - SQL Server (2) Azure SQL Database SQL tools overview - SQL Server (3) Azure SQL Managed Instance SQL tools overview - SQL Server (4) Azure Synapse Analytics SQL tools overview - SQL Server (5) Analytics Platform System (PDW)

To manage your database, you need a tool. Whether your databases run in the cloud, on Windows, on macOS, or on Linux, your tool doesn't need to run on the same platform as the database.

You can view the links to the different SQL tools in the following tables.

Note

To download SQL Server, see Install SQL Server.

Recommended tools

The following tools provide a graphical user interface (GUI).

ToolDescriptionOperating system
Azure Data StudioA light-weight editor that can run on-demand SQL queries, view and save results as text, JSON, or Excel. Edit data, organize your favorite database connections, and browse database objects in a familiar object browsing experience.Windows
macOS
Linux
SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)Manage a SQL Server instance or database with full GUI support. Access, configure, manage, administer, and develop all components of SQL Server, Azure SQL Database, and Azure Synapse Analytics. Provides a single comprehensive utility that combines a broad group of graphical tools with many rich script editors to provide access to SQL for developers and database administrators of all skill levels.Windows
SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT)A modern development tool for building SQL Server relational databases, Azure SQL databases, Analysis Services (AS) data models, Integration Services (IS) packages, and Reporting Services (RS) reports. With SSDT, you can design and deploy any SQL Server content type with the same ease as you would develop an application in Visual Studio.Windows
SQL tools overview - SQL Server (9)
Visual Studio Code
The mssql extension for Visual Studio Code is the official SQL Server extension that supports connections to SQL Server and rich editing experience for T-SQL in Visual Studio Code. Write T-SQL scripts in a light-weight editor.Windows
macOS
Linux

Command-line tools

The following tools are the main command-line tools.

ToolDescriptionOperating system
bcpThe bulk copy program utility (bcp) bulk copies data between an instance of Microsoft SQL Server and a data file in a user-specified format.Windows
macOS
Linux
mssql-cli (preview)mssql-cli is an interactive command-line tool for querying SQL Server. Also, query SQL Server with a command-line tool that features IntelliSense, syntax high-lighting, and more.Windows
macOS
Linux
mssql-confmssql-conf configures SQL Server running on Linux.Linux
mssql-scripter (preview)mssql-scripter is a multi-platform command-line experience for scripting SQL Server databases.Windows
macOS
Linux
sqlcmdThe sqlcmd utility lets you enter Transact-SQL statements, system procedures, and script files at the command prompt.Windows
macOS
Linux
sqlpackagesqlpackage is a command-line utility that automates several database development tasks.Windows
macOS
Linux
SQL Server PowerShellSQL Server PowerShell provides cmdlets for working with SQL.Windows
macOS
Linux

Migration and other tools

These tools are used to migrate, configure, and provide other features for SQL databases.

ToolDescription
Configuration ManagerUse SQL Server Configuration Manager to configure SQL Server services and configure network connectivity. Configuration Manager runs on Windows
Database Experimentation AssistantUse Database Experimentation Assistant to evaluate a targeted version of SQL for a given workload.
Data Migration AssistantThe Data Migration Assistant tool helps you upgrade to a modern data platform by detecting compatibility issues that can affect database functionality in your new version of SQL Server or Azure SQL Database.
Distributed ReplayUse the Distributed Replay feature to help you assess the impact of future SQL Server upgrades. Also use Distributed Replay to help assess the impact of hardware and operating system upgrades, and SQL Server tuning.
ssbdiagnoseThe ssbdiagnose utility reports issues in Service Broker conversations or the configuration of Service Broker services.
SQL Server Migration AssistantUse SQL Server Migration Assistant to automate database migration to SQL Server from Microsoft Access, DB2, MySQL, Oracle, and Sybase.

If you're looking for other tools that aren't mentioned on this page, see SQL Command Prompt Utilities and Download SQL Server extended features and tools

Next steps

Different databases you can use with these tools.

  • SQL Server
  • Azure SQL Database
  • Azure Database for PostgreSQL
  • Azure Database for MySQL
  • Azure Cosmos DB

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SQL tools overview - SQL Server (2024)
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