If you’re a web developer that wants to work with the Python coding language, this guide will be helpful. We’ll be taking a look at the top seven Python frameworks you need to know about in 2022 and beyond. Before going over the list, we’ll talk about what a Python framework is and what purpose it serves.
If you are a beginner, let this serve as your starting point to help you learn more about Python. It may take time for you to level up much higher than a beginner. But it’s worth putting in the time to learn and practice.
What are Python frameworks?
Python frameworks are designed to provide you with a foundation to build a project using the programming language with the same name. You can create programs using these frameworks, so you don’t have to struggle with the challenges that you’ll face if you were to start from scratch.
These python frameworks will automate the common tasks that come with putting together a project. If you are looking to put something together quickly and in the most efficient way possible, a framework based on Python will get the job done. This will be a huge plus for those who are complete beginners to web or application development.
7 Frameworks You Can Use In 2022
Now, we’re going to take a look at the following Python frameworks you can put to good use as a developer.
1. Django
This full-stack Python framework is one of the most popular open-source frameworks and is quite useful for those that want to create large and complex applications. Django was created in order to make it easier to build complex, database-driven websites. The framework abstracts away much of the complexity of web development, and as a result, it is much easier to learn and use than other frameworks.
This high-level framework is free to use and has plenty of built-in key features and functions, such as database schema migration, template engine, and URL routing. As with all the other full-stack frameworks, Django comes with its own set of form generators and template layouts.
One of the key features of Django is its object-relational mapper (ORM), which allows you to interact with your database using Python objects. This is a huge advantage over other frameworks that require you to use SQL.
Another key feature of Django is its built-in user authentication system. This makes it easy to add login and registration functionality to your website. Its implementation allows you to work across different databases. This means code migration from one database to another can be done.
Django has a template engine, authentication support, and plenty of libraries that are ready to use. Django also has a very active community, which has created a large number of plugins and tools you can use to extend the functionality of your website. In other words, Django is a framework for perfectionists determined to always meet their deadlines and who don’t mind a steep learning curve.
2. CherryPy
Next is another open-source Python framework. Specifically, CherryPy is a microframework with a powerful configuration that is perfect for the minimalist developer. Even more interesting is this one has been around for a long time. CherryPy has been in existence since 2002.
One of the key features of CherryPy is its built-in support for a wide range of protocols and technologies. This means that it can be used to develop applications that make use of popular web technologies such as HTTP, JSON, XML, and so on.
CherryPy is a very versatile framework that can be used in a wide range of scenarios. It has a modular design that allows the development of applications that use only the components required for the specific project. This makes it possible to create very efficient and lightweight applications. It also has a multi-threaded web server and can be compatible with any operating system that can handle Python.
You’ll have plenty of tools and additional features that will be useful for various purposes. They are out of the box and ready to use. Some of the framework’s key highlights are its flexibility with the plugin system and the level of support for testing and profiling.
You can rely on CherryPy to get the job done if you want something that is stable, easy to use, and versatile with many operating systems including Android.
3. CubicWeb
CubicWeb may be different compared to other Python frameworks. It is backed by a large community of developers and users and is used in production by many organizations, including the French Government. This is one of the most popular full-stack frameworks and uses multiple cubes for developing your apps and programs. You can be able to get support for multiple databases out of it.
CubicWeb provides a flexible and powerful way to develop semantic web applications. It has a wide range of built-in features and tools, including a flexible data model that can be easily extended, a powerful query language that supports full-text search, aggregation, and complex queries, reusable components, and a rich set of tools for data import, export, and transformation.
Furthermore, developers can rely on this full-stack framework for a comprehensive set of web user interface components, a flexible security model that supports data-level security, and an extensible plugin system that allows for custom functionality.
CubicWeb is an ideal platform for developing semantic web applications that need to be highly scalable and extensible. It is also well-suited for complex applications that need to integrate with other systems and data sources. If you have used a framework that uses separate models and views, you’ll find this one to be a huge change. You can get excellent security and support for the OWL language among others.
4. Bottle
Python Bottle is a fast, lightweight, and easy-to-use microframework for Python. It enables rapid development of web applications and APIs. Bottle has been around since 2009 and has been used in production by many companies and organizations including Facebook, Google, Twitter, and LinkedIn.
Bottle is a perfect choice for building web applications and APIs. It is easy to learn and quick to implement. Its core is a single source file, bottle.py , which has no dependencies except the Python standard library. Due to its single file core, this Python web framework is extremely extensible. However, there are a number of plugins and libraries available for Bottle which makes it even more powerful.
Bottle is a WSGI-compliant framework. This means that it can be used with any WSGI-compliant web server. Bottle can also be used with CGI, FastCGI, and mod_wsgi. The framework is open source, has a built-in HTTP server, and is released under the MIT license.
5. Dash
If you are planning on building applications designed for analysis purposes, then Dash could be your cup of tea. This is the perfect framework for those that are involved with data science and machine learning. It’s a microframework that uses ReactJS in its front end.
If you are looking for something that won’t require a lot of code for app development, then you’re in luck. Because Dash is the framework that will work best for you, you can use customization to your advantage with Dash.
Even better, you can also render any Dash-based application in a browser. It’s also useful if you want to create mobile-ready apps. Dash gives you the option to create apps that can be compatible across so many different platforms.
Dash might be another great Python framework that will work in your favor if you’re starting out as a beginner.
6. Falcon
Falcon is your best friend here if you are looking for an API-related framework. It’s minimalist, focuses on the rapid development of applications, and can work to your advantage if you want to build certain APIs such as RESTful. You can also create backends of apps that you develop. Plenty of big names like OpenStack and Linkedin are users of Falcon. If you are looking for something that will handle plenty of requests, this framework will be perfect.
Falcon is a high-performance web development framework written in C++. It was designed with speed and efficiency in mind, and this shows in both its performance and feature set. One of the key advantages of Falcon is its flexibility. It can be used for everything from simple websites to complex web applications. And because it’s written in C++, it can be easily integrated with other languages and libraries.
Another advantage of Falcon is its scalability. It can handle large amounts of traffic and data with ease. And it’s been designed to be easily scalable from the ground up. Falcon has many features that make it a joy to use, including idiomatic HTTP error responses and highly optimized unit testing via WSGI helpers and mocks. And you also have REST-inspired resource classes and URI templates to rely on for intuitive routing. Its routing system is simple and powerful, and it comes with built-in support for caching, logging, and debugging.
If you’re looking for a web development framework that is fast, flexible, and scalable, then Falcon is definitely worth considering. Falcon will allow you to develop something from the ground up without loading up a ton of dependencies. Its code base is highly optimized, and you get Cython support that will make things a lot faster. Your application designs will be well organized and allow you to use HTTP and REST architectures for all your projects.
7. Hug
Not as legendary as the other Python frameworks but definitely one of the fastest web frameworks for Python 3, Hug has a simple design and robust features. A relatively new framework, Hug dazzles with its performance.
Thanks to its efficient design, Hug is able to handle a large number of requests with minimal resources. This makes it ideal for high-traffic websites or applications.
Another great feature of Hug is its flexibility. The framework is designed to be easily extended and customized. This means you can easily add new features or change the way existing ones work to better suit your needs.
Finally, Hug comes with a great set of documentation and a large community of users. This makes it easy to get started with the framework and find help when you need it.
Overall, Hug is a great choice for a PHP framework. It’s fast, flexible, and easy to use. If you’re looking for a powerful yet lightweight framework, Hug is definitely worth checking out.
Final Thoughts
These seven Python frameworks are great for developers whether they are beginners or experienced. It’s always a good idea to find something that will make application development easier than ever.
Since most of them are free to use, you can test them out to see which one you’re most comfortable with. Afterward, you can stick with the chosen framework and develop the applications you’ve planned and sketched out. We hope this guide has been helpful in your search for the perfect Python framework.
