What is an IT service desk and how does it work? (2024)

What is an IT service desk and how does it work? (1)

By

  • Katie Terrell Hanna

What is service desk?

An IT service desk is a communications center that provides a single point of contact (SPOC) between a company, its customers, employees and business partners.

The IT service desk assists throughout the entire product lifecycle and ensures that all users receive help promptly.

The benefits of a service desk

The IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) is a globally recognized collection of best practices for IT service management (ITSM).

This includes the set of processes used by IT teams for delivering the end product. ITIL defines the service desk as an essential ITSM tool that is part of the IT support ecosystem.

Service desks are designed to handle both incidents and service requests. An incident is an event that results in a disruption in service availability or quality. On the other hand, a service request seeks help with a routine task, such as helping a user change a password or getting a new user set up in work systems.

Other services provided may include change management, Release management and configuration-related tasks.

What is an IT service desk and how does it work? (2)

Service desks play a crucial role in business management. Here are some of the standard features and key benefits of a service desk:

  • Ticketing system. Ticket management creates a ticket each time a user submits a support request. Service desk software also conducts ticket routing and automation. This helps in the organization and handling of queries.
  • Customer service knowledge base. Service desks create a database of information that promotes self-service. This knowledge management ensures that customers can come here to get an answer to common queries.
  • IT asset management. This refers to the organization of a company's assets for easier access to relevant information. It includes a configuration management database (CMDB) and asset valuation.
  • Automation. Day-to-day tasks are automated and escalated such that the team members can focus on valuable work.
  • Service-level agreement (SLA) management. Management of tickets based on SLAs provides an efficient workflow.
  • Service catalog. This is an online catalog where the users have all the necessary information about the different services provided by the company.
  • Incident management. This manages unplanned incidents such that the customer issues are resolved quickly, and the typical workflow can continue.
What is an IT service desk and how does it work? (3)

The difference between a help desk and service desk

The service desk is one of three main options for customer and/or user support. The other two SPOC entities are call centers and help desks.

Service desks offer a broad range of services to satisfy business needs. Their focus is on solving more problems in fewer steps. They enable the integration of business processes into the management infrastructure.

In contrast, the role of the IT help desk is quite limited. The help desk serves as a point of contact for end users to resolve real-time queries and satisfy user needs. Help desk software streamlines this process. A call center, meanwhile, is simply a centralized department that manages inbound and outbound calls from current and potential customers.

See choosing the right IT service management (ITSM) tool for digital era success, aligning ITSM efforts with overarching business goals and exploring artificial intelligence in ITSM and the tool options. Delve into how ITSM services on mobile devices power employees and boost service, the future of customer service and examples of AI in customer service.

This was last updated in January 2022

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Related Terms

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ITIL V3
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Strategic planning is a process in which an organization's leaders define their vision for the future and identify their ...Seecompletedefinition

Dig Deeper on IT operations and infrastructure management

What is an IT service desk and how does it work? (2024)

FAQs

What is an IT service desk and how does it work? ›

An IT service desk assists customers with incident resolution or service request management, it creates and manages departmental knowledge, it offers self-service for customers who want to resolve incidents quickly and independently, and it provides metrics on the team and the tool's effectiveness.

What is the primary role of an IT service desk? ›

The service desk acts as a single point of contact between the IT organization and the business for all incident reports, service requests, change notifications, and any other necessary communications.

What does an IT help desk do? ›

An IT help desk supports internal staff, solving problems that range from a simple password reset to a network outage.

What is service desk with example? ›

What is service desk? An IT service desk is a communications center that provides a single point of contact (SPOC) between a company, its customers, employees and business partners. The IT service desk assists throughout the entire product lifecycle and ensures that all users receive help promptly.

What are the key benefits of IT service desk? ›

Key Benefits & Capabilities of the IT Service Desk

It plays a crucial role in aligning IT and business processes, making sure everything runs smoothly. By enabling seamless communication and collaboration, it helps fix and prevent issues, which is super important for effective IT service management.

What is the difference between IT support technician and service desk? ›

While working the help desk requires little to no knowledge of technology, tech support requires extensive knowledge. Truly the backbone of the office support team, tech support tends to have more variety in their job, handling different issues every day, depending on the needs demonstrated within the office.

Is service desk a call center? ›

Essentially, service desks provide customer service based narrowly on IT issues, while call centers serve a much broader purpose. Service desks may fix IT problems, walk an employee or customer through how to do something on a website or software program, install upgrades, or manage data security.

Do you need experience for IT help desk? ›

Though some jobs require a bachelor's degree in computer science or a related field, some help desk tech jobs only require an associate degree and on the job training. In these programs, you study the basics of hardware, software, and networks to gain the skills you need for this career.

What is an IT service desk analyst? ›

what does a service desk analyst do? Service desk analysts provide technical support to customers and employees. In some companies, you handle technology duties such as software installation, troubleshooting and maintaining computer health. You respond to phone calls, emails, live chats and other communications.

Does help desk require coding? ›

Many employers will require some coding knowledge to be considered, so having experience in coding languages such as HTML/CSS, C++ or Java will be very beneficial.

What is service desk also known as? ›

The Support Ticketing Management System (also called Service Desk or Help Desk Ticketing System or Remote Help Desk Support System), enables MSPs (though administrators and help desk staff) to keep track of tickets raised by users, attend to them, reassign them to appropriate department or organizations, and generate ...

What is service desk skill? ›

A qualified IT service desk manager will have working knowledge of the organization's network, database, infrastructure, security and privacy, software that employees use, and more. This working knowledge helps to proactively identify the impact of any major issue and allows for innovative solutions.

What does a service desk provide? ›

Service desks are the “face” of IT operations for employees, customers, suppliers, and business partners. They provide a centralized resource for getting help with IT incidents, as well as IT service requests like password resets or database access requests.

How do you manage a service desk? ›

Here are some tips.
  1. Create a service catalogue. The first thing to do is develop an IT service catalogue. ...
  2. Offer a knowledge base or self-service portal. ...
  3. Develop a culture of helping within the help desk. ...
  4. Hire good employees to retain great employees. ...
  5. Build a workflow that tracks issues end to end.
Feb 23, 2024

What are the limitations of help desk? ›

10 disadvantages of a traditional helpdesk
  • Involves a steep learning curve. ...
  • Lacks the human touch. ...
  • Complicated to use. ...
  • Tough to implement. ...
  • Focuses on improving customer service efficiency over excellence. ...
  • Cost concerns. ...
  • Complicates Reporting. ...
  • Dishevels flow of communication.
Sep 26, 2023

What are the disadvantages of help desk software? ›

Customization Limitations

Many free help desk software options include ads or branding from the software provider. This can lead to your business appearing less authoritative, and prevent customers from placing their trust in you.

What is the difference between help desk and IT? ›

Technical Support. In the IT support hierarchy, the help desk is a simpler level of support for basic, quick fixes. Technical support dives a little deeper and is used for more complicated issues requiring more comprehensive technical knowledge.

What do you do at an information desk? ›

Provide accurate information as requested by customers at the desk or over the phone. Review schedule of events in the CC for each day and know where events are located. Contact Building Managers concerning event requests, building maintenance, and emergency situations.

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