What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW (2024)

As someone who is passionate about impacting change in the field of social work, you may be wondering what you need to do in order to land a career that will allow you to make a tangible difference in the world.

You may be wondering: Is a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) enough to jumpstart a social work career? Or is a Master of Social Work (MSW) needed in order to successfully transform the lives of the under-served communities you’re trying to impact?

What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW (1)

Allow us to examine the differences between a BSW and an MSW and ultimately, highlight why future leaders in social work need to consider obtaining a master's in social work in order to develop the skills to impact real change in the field.

What is a BSW?

A BSW is an undergraduate professional degree that is a typical requirement of many agencies for entry-level or direct-service positions such as case management.

The courses taken in a BSW program provide a generalist-practice foundation of social work. Courses include social work practice (with individuals, families, groups, communities, and organizations) and human behavior in social environments. Coursework and an internship are both required in order to complete the BSW program at Baylor University.

In short, by providing a general overview of the field of social work, obtaining a BSW is often the first step in a prospective social worker’s journey, with further graduate-level education and licensing being required for most leadership positions as well as clinical work.

Note: If a student obtains a BSW, they may be eligible for an advanced standing program, which allows students to complete Baylor’s MSW in 10 months.

What is an MSW?

An MSW is a valued, mission-oriented graduate degree that emphasizes research, takes an integrated, holistic approach to the discipline of social work, and prioritizes real-world learning opportunities — all with the goal of graduating professionals who have the tools and knowledge needed to be fantastic leaders in the field.

Specifically, in Baylor’s Diana R. Garland School of Social Work, MSW students also have the opportunity to specialize in one area of social work: clinical or community practice. Additionally, MSW students have the opportunity to pursue a concentration. By choosing a specialization and/or a concentration, MSW students develop a sought-after knowledge base in one area of social work practice, making MSW graduates valuable in the workforce.

Note: Thinking about getting an MSW but don't have a BSW? Explore 5 Undergraduate Degrees that Will Complement Your MSW.

BSW vs. MSW:

While a BSW will prepare professionals for entry-level positions in the field, an MSW provides many more opportunities for direct practice and paves the way to becoming a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and a Licensed Master of Social Work (LMSW).

Those holding an MSW can also expect several other benefits including higher pay, a greater competitive edge in the job market, and more opportunities for advancement. In fact, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, between 2010-2030, the overall projected employment for social workers is expected to grow 12 percent, which is much faster than the national average.

Further, here some of the median social work salaries reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in May of 2020:

  • Hospitals (state, local, and private) - $57,660
  • Healthcare social workers (general) - $52,850
  • Local government (excluding education and hospitals) - $49,860
  • Child, family, and school social workers - $48,430
  • Mental health and substance abuse social workers - $48,720

Want to explore what it's like to earn your MSW? Experience A Day in the Life of a Social Work Student on the blog.

Once you have completed your Master of Social Work degree, there are several social work careers that pay well, while still offering you the opportunity to make a meaningful difference in the lives of individuals and communities. MSW holders can pursue careers such as:

  • Clinical Social Worker
  • Psychiatric Social Worker
  • Child and Family Social Worker
  • Abuse Social Worker
  • School Social Worker
  • Community Social Worker
  • Group Social Worker
  • Health Educator
  • Public Policy Social Worker

Join a community of mission-driven professionals who are getting an MSW at Baylor University.

In the Diana R. Garland School of Social Work at Baylor University, we believe that social work is about service and justice, healing and restoration, and the dignity of each individual. Through innovative academics and experiential learning opportunities, we strive to train and equip social work professionals to evaluate, diagnose, treat, and support the needs of their clients through the ethical integration of faith and practice.

If you are ready to jumpstart your future as a change-maker in the field of social work, we encourage you to request more information or start your applicationtoday!

Interested in learning more about getting an MSW? If so, this MSW Guide is a must-read: Master of Social Work — The MBA of the Helping Professions.What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW (5)

Posted byBaylor School of Social Work Team

What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW (6)

We are the admissions team at the Diana R. Garland School of Social Work, at Baylor University. We believe social work is about service and justice; it is about the dignity of individuals and the power of relationships; it is about integrity and competence, and our mission here is preparing social workers to do these things well. We hope you find our resources helpful and informative as you explore and pursue a degree in social work!

What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW (2024)

FAQs

What is the Real Difference? BSW vs. MSW? ›

A BSW prepares you for entry-level social work positions, such as case manager, client advocate, child welfare specialist, or probation officer. An MSW prepares you to work in clinical settings or private practices. You can have career opportunities in child welfare, healthcare, or mental health.

Is MSW better than BSW? ›

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) found MSW graduates earned $13,000 more per year on average than their BSW counterparts. There is also high job satisfaction among new MSW graduates with 90.4% of respondents satisfied with their careers in a three-year CSWE/NASW survey.

Is BSW worth it? ›

A bachelor's degree in social work provides an essential foundation for the knowledge and skills needed to pursue one of the many career pathways within the field. A bachelor's in social work prepares you for entry-level positions upon graduation and can also serve as a step toward licensure.

Is a DSW better than an MSW? ›

A DSW degree is the best choice for the highly experienced social worker with an MSW who desires a career in academia, research, teaching, and/or in upper level management for social service-related organizations. Jump to Online DSW Degree with No GRE options.

What degree is best for a social worker? ›

Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) and Master of Social Work (MSW) With the bachelor of social work (BSW), you will be qualified for entry level positions in areas such as mental heath, aging services, or residential treatment. You will need an MSW to become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW).

Should I get a BSW before MSW? ›

It is possible to obtain your master's degree in social work (MSW) without a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) degree. A traditional MSW program can provide the path to earn an MSW without a BSW.

What can you do with a BSW vs MSW? ›

A BSW prepares you for entry-level social work positions, such as case manager, client advocate, child welfare specialist, or probation officer. An MSW prepares you to work in clinical settings or private practices. You can have career opportunities in child welfare, healthcare, or mental health.

What is the highest paying job with a BSW? ›

Highest-Paying Social Work Jobs
Social Work JobAverage Salary
Social Work Professor$80,840
Executive Director of a Social Work Organization$74,800
Behavior Analyst$71,210
Licensed Clinical Social Worker$65,880
4 more rows

Why an MSW is worth it? ›

An MSW program enables students to dive deeper into work with a particular population or set of issues. MSW degrees are typically required for clinical work, private practice, health care social work and social work training. In an MSW program, you can learn in classes that are geared toward these specialties.

What state pays BSW social workers the most? ›

Best States for Social Worker Pay

Mental health and substance abuse social workers will want to look for jobs in New Jersey where the average salary is $91,070. Healthcare-based social workers will make the most money in California, where the average salary is $83,000.

Is an MSW worth it financially? ›

Social workers on the higher end of the pay scale can break the $83,000 earnings mark, Indeed reports. And salaries for social workers who hold a master's degree are at least $13,000 higher than people with only a bachelor's degree, according to the NASW.

Which type of social worker makes the most money? ›

Healthcare and corporate social workers make the highest average wages. Therefore, the highest paid social work jobs may take place in a lab, hospital, or research facility. Professionals with a master of social work, or working in administration (like community service managers) make more as well.

Are you called a doctor with a DSW? ›

As with other doctorates, a holder of a DSW is referred to using the formal title of 'doctor'.

What are the 3 levels of social work? ›

The 3 Levels of Social Work Explained: Micro, Mezzo, Macro
  • Micro social work involves smaller units like families or relationships.
  • Mezzo social work describes medium-sized systems like a community.
  • Macro social work involves the larger system and policy involved in social work.
May 31, 2023

Is social work a hard major? ›

Earning a Master of Social Work (MSW) poses unique challenges, however. The curriculum is not only academically challenging but also emotionally draining. Finances can present a problem because unlike, say, a JD or MBA student, you're not likely to start earning a fortune the moment you receive your degree.

What is the difference between ASW and LCSW? ›

There is only one type of license in California and that is the Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Although, one needs to be registered as an Associate Clinical Social Worker (ASW) with the Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) to gain the required experience to become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker.

What is the advantage of MSW? ›

Greater Career Options

Social workers with more experience and credentials get positions where they can make a larger impact on clients' lives. A MSW degree also increases your chances of getting a higher level position with more responsibility earlier in your career.

Where do MSW get paid the most? ›

The highest paying cities in United States for social workers are:
  • Los Angeles, CA.
  • Washington, DC.
  • Houston, TX.
  • Detroit, MI.
  • New York, NY.
  • Cleveland, OH.
  • Bronx, NY.
  • Chicago, IL.

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