Curve Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

1 curve

/ˈkɚv/

noun

plural

curves

1 curve

/ˈkɚv/

noun

plural

curves

Britannica Dictionary definition of CURVE

[count]

1

:

a smooth, rounded line, shape, path, etc.

  • The dog's tail has a slight curve.

  • There is a sharp/gentle curve coming up in the road.

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2

technical

:

a curved line on a graph that shows how something changes or is affected by one or more conditions

  • the price curve in relation to inflation

  • the population growth curve

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see also learning curve

3

:

a curving line or shape of the human body and especially of a woman's body

usually plural

  • The dress follows the curves of the body.

  • voluptuous curves

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4

baseball

:

curveball

  • The pitcher threw him a curve.

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often used figuratively

  • Life has thrown him some curves [=thrown him some curveballs] over the years but he's never given up. [=he has had some difficult and unexpected problems in his life]

  • The reporter threw the actress a curve [=surprised her with a difficult and unexpected question] when he asked about her past drug use.

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ahead of the curve

chiefly US, approving

:

faster about doing something than other people, companies, etc.

  • The company has been ahead of the curve in adopting new technologies. [=has adopted new technologies faster than other companies]

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behind the curve

chiefly US, disapproving

:

slower about doing something than other people, companies, etc.

  • We are behind the curve when it comes to advances in medicine. [=we have not been keeping up with the latest advances as well as others]

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2 curve

/ˈkɚv/

verb

curves;

curved;

curving

2 curve

/ˈkɚv/

verb

curves;

curved;

curving

Britannica Dictionary definition of CURVE

1

[no object]

:

to form a curve

:

to turn or change from a straight line, shape, or path to a smooth, rounded one

  • The tail curves over the dog's back.

  • The road curves to the left.

  • The fence curves in toward the side of the house.

  • The railing curves out near the observation platform.

  • a curving path

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2

[+ object]

:

to cause (something) to form a curve

  • He curved [=bent] the wire slightly.

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Curve Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)
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